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Registros recuperados : 71 | |
3. | | SILVA, A. L.; MARCONDES, M. I.; DETMANN, E.; MACHADO, F. S.; VALADARES FILHO, S. C.; TRECE, A. S.; DIJKSTRA, J. Effects of raw milk and starter feed on intake and body composition of Holstein × Gyr male calves up to 64 days of age. Journal of Dairy Science, v. 98, n. 4, p. 2641-2649, 2015. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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7. | | CHAGAS, J. C.; FERREIRA, M. A.; ENTEJS, M. R.; MACHADO, F. S.; SILVA, L F. C.; MARCONDES, M. I. Methionine: lysine ratio for crossbred sucling calves fed milk replacer and a amino acid complex Journal of Animal Science, v. 94, p. 615, 2016. Suppl. 1 Edição dos proceedings do Joint Annual Meeting of American Society of Animal Science and American Dairy Science Association, Salt Lake City, USA, 2016. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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8. | | SGUIZZATO, A. L. L.; MARCONDES, M. I.; VALADARES FILHO, S. C.; CATON, J.; NEVILLE, T. L.; MACHADO, F. S.; PACHECO, M. V. C.; ROTTA, P. P. Body composition changes of crossbred Holstein × Gyr cows and conceptus during pregnancy. Journal of Dairy Science, v. 103, n. 3, p. 2773-2783, 2020. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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9. | | JOLOMBA, J. R.; MARCONDES, M. I.; VELOSO, C. M.; OSS, D. B.; AZEVEDO, R. A.; COELHO, S. G.; CAMPOS, M. M. Breed effect on energy requirements of crossbred (Holstein x Gyr) or purebred Holstein calves. In: SIMPÓSIO NACIONAL DE BOVINOCULTURA LEITEIRA - SIMLEITE, 5.; SIMPÓSIO INTERNACIONAL DE BOVINOCULTURA LEITEIRA, 3., 2015, Viçosa, MG. Anais... Viçosa: UFV, 2015. p. 381-383. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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10. | | MACHADO, F. S.; OSS, D.; TOMICH, T. R.; PEREIRA, L. G. R.; CAMPOS, M. M.; FREITAS, L. N.; MARCONDES, M. I. Enteric methane emission by crossbred (Holstein x Gyr) steers under different feeding levels. In: BIENNIAL CONFERENCE OF THE AUSTRALIAN SOCIETY OF ANIMAL PRODUCTION, 30., 2014, Canberra. Proceedings... Toowong: The Australian Society of Animal Production, 2014. p. 242 Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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11. | | CHAGAS, J. C. C.; FERREIRA, M. A.; CAMPOS, M. M.; MACHADO, F. S.; SILVA, L. C.; FACIOLA, A.; MARCONDES, M. I. Energy and protein requirements of crossbred Holstein x Gyr calves fed commercial milk replacer and amino acid supplement. Animal Production Science, v. 59, n. 5, p. 879-886, 2019. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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12. | | OSS, D. B.; MACHADO, F. S.; TOMICH, T. R.; PEREIRA, L. G. R.; CAMPOS, M. M.; CASTRO, M. M. D; SILVA, T. E. DA; MARCONDES, M. I. Energy and protein requirements of crossbred (Holstein x Gyr) growing bulls. Journal of Dairy Science, v. 100, n. 4, p. 2603-2613, 2017. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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13. | | RODRIGUES, J. P. P.; LIMA, J. C. M.; CASTRO, M. M. D.; VALADARES FILHO, S. de C.; CAMPOS, M. M.; CHIZOTTI, M. L.; MARCONDES, M. I. Energy and protein requirements of young Holstein calves in tropical condition. Tropical Animal Health and Production, n. 48, p. 1387-1394, 2016. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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14. | | LIMA, J. C. M.; RODRIGUES, J. P. P.; MARCONDES, M. I.; MACHADO, F. S.; TREECE, A. S.; CASTRO, M. M. D.; DIAS, J. L. C.; ARAÚJO, T. Energy requirement of Holstein calves. Journal of Dairy Science, v. 96, p. 262, 2013. Suppl. 1. Edição dos abstracts do ASAS Joint Annual Meeting, 2013, Indianápolis. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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15. | | SILVESTRE, T.; FERREIRA, A. L.; MACHADO, F. S.; CAMPOS, M. M.; TOMICH, T. R.; PEREIRA, L. G. R.; RODRIGUES, P. H. M.; MARCONDES, M. I. Energy requirements of Holstein, Gyr, and Holstein x Gyr crossbred heifers using the respirometry technique. Frontiers in Animal Science, v. 3, 919515, 2022. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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16. | | SGUIZZATO, A. L. L.; MARCONDES, M. I.; DIJKSTRA, J.; VALADARES FILHO, S. de C.; CAMPOS, M. M.; MACHADO, F. S.; SILVA, B. C.; ROTTA, P. P. Energy requirements for pregnant dairy cows. PLoS One, v. 15, n. 7, e0235619, 2020. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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17. | | CASTRO, M. M. D.; SILVA, A. L. da; MOREIRA, T. S.; SILVA, T. E. da; TRECE, A. de S.; TRECE, A. S.; MARCONDES, M. I.; CAMPOS, M. M. Eficiência de utilização da energia metabolizável para ganho e mantença de bezerros mestiços Holandês×Gir ate os 60 dias de idade. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE ZOOTECNIA, 24., 2014, Vitória. Anais... Vitória: Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2014. 3 p. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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18. | | MACHADO, F. S.; OSS, D.; TOMICH, T. R.; PEREIRA, L. G. R.; CAMPOS, M. M.; FREITAS, L. N.; MARCONDES, M. I.; CHIZZOTTI, M. L. Effects of feeding level on energy expenditure and methane emission in crossbred (Holstein x Gyr) steers. In: BIENNIAL CONFERENCE OF THE AUSTRALIAN SOCIETY OF ANIMAL PRODUCTION, 30., 2014, Canberra. Proceedings... Toowong: The Australian Society of Animal Production, 2014. p. 241. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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19. | | CHAGAS, J. C. C.; FERREIRA, M. A.; FACIOLA, A. P.; MACHADO, F. S.; CAMPOS, M. M.; ENTJES, M. R.; DONZELE, J. L.; MARCONDES, M. I. Effects of methionine plus cysteine inclusion on performance and body composition of liquid-fed crossbred calves fed a commercial milk replacer and no starter feed. Journal of Dairy Science, v. 101, n. 7, p. 6055-6065, 2018. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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20. | | DIAS, J.; MARCONDES, M. I.; NORONHA, M. F.; RESENDE, R. T.; MACHADO, F. S.; MANTOVANI, H. C.; DILL-McFARLAND, K. A.; SUEN, G. Effect of pre-weaning diet on the ruminal archaeal, bacterial, and fungal communities of dairy calves. Frontiers in Microbiology, v. 8, art. 1553, 2017. 17 p. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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Registros recuperados : 71 | |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
Data corrente: |
12/08/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
12/08/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
SGUIZZATO, A. L. L.; MARCONDES, M. I.; DIJKSTRA, J.; VALADARES FILHO, S. de C.; CAMPOS, M. M.; MACHADO, F. S.; SILVA, B. C.; ROTTA, P. P. |
Afiliação: |
ANNA LUIZA LACERDA SGUIZZATO, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; MARCOS INÁCIO MARCONDES, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; JAN DIJKSTRAI, Wageningen University; SEBASTIÃO DE CAMPOS VALADARES FILHO, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; MARIANA MAGALHAES CAMPOS, CNPGL; FERNANDA SAMARINI MACHADO, CNPGL; BRENO CASTRO SILVA, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; POLYANA PIZZI ROTTA, Universidade Federal de Viçosa. |
Título: |
Energy requirements for pregnant dairy cows. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
PLoS One, v. 15, n. 7, e0235619, 2020. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/ 10.1371/journal.pone.0235619 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
This study aimed to estimate energy requirements of pregnant Holstein × Gyr cows. Different planes of nutrition were established by two feeding regimens: ad libitum or maintenance. Sixty-two nonlactating cows with average body weight of 480 ± 10.1 kg and an age of 5 ± 0.5 years were used. Cows were divided into three groups: pregnant (n = 44), non-pregnant (n=12), and baseline reference (n = 6). The 56 pregnant and non-pregnant cows were randomly allocated into a feeding regimen: ad libitum or maintenance. To evaluate the effects of days of pregnancy, pregnant and non-pregnant animals were slaughtered at 140, 200, 240, and 270 days of pregnancy. Energy requirements for maintenance differed between pregnant and non-pregnant cows, thus two equations were developed. Net energy and metabolizable energy requirements for maintenance of non-pregnant cows were 82 kcal/kg empty body weight0.75/day and 132 kcal/kg empty body weight0.75/day, respectively. The efficiency of use of metabolizable energy for maintenance of non-pregnant cows was 62.4%. Net energy and metabolizable energy for maintenance of pregnant cows were 86 kcal/kg empty body weight0.75/day and 137 kcal/kg empty body weight0.75/day, respectively. Efficiency of use of metabolizable energy for maintenance of pregnant cows was 62.5%. The efficiency of use of metabolizable energy for gain was 41.9%. The efficiency of use of metabolizable energy for pregnancy was 14.1%. Furthermore, net energy requirement for pregnancy was different from zero from day 70 of pregnancy onwards. In conclusion, net energy and metabolizable energy requirements for maintenance of non-pregnant cows are different from pregnant cows. Furthermore, we believe that the proposed non-linear equations to estimate net energy requirements for pregnancy are more adequate than current NRC equation, and should be recommended for Holstein × Gyr cows. MenosThis study aimed to estimate energy requirements of pregnant Holstein × Gyr cows. Different planes of nutrition were established by two feeding regimens: ad libitum or maintenance. Sixty-two nonlactating cows with average body weight of 480 ± 10.1 kg and an age of 5 ± 0.5 years were used. Cows were divided into three groups: pregnant (n = 44), non-pregnant (n=12), and baseline reference (n = 6). The 56 pregnant and non-pregnant cows were randomly allocated into a feeding regimen: ad libitum or maintenance. To evaluate the effects of days of pregnancy, pregnant and non-pregnant animals were slaughtered at 140, 200, 240, and 270 days of pregnancy. Energy requirements for maintenance differed between pregnant and non-pregnant cows, thus two equations were developed. Net energy and metabolizable energy requirements for maintenance of non-pregnant cows were 82 kcal/kg empty body weight0.75/day and 132 kcal/kg empty body weight0.75/day, respectively. The efficiency of use of metabolizable energy for maintenance of non-pregnant cows was 62.4%. Net energy and metabolizable energy for maintenance of pregnant cows were 86 kcal/kg empty body weight0.75/day and 137 kcal/kg empty body weight0.75/day, respectively. Efficiency of use of metabolizable energy for maintenance of pregnant cows was 62.5%. The efficiency of use of metabolizable energy for gain was 41.9%. The efficiency of use of metabolizable energy for pregnancy was 14.1%. Furthermore, net energy requirement for pregnancy was d... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Gado Leiteiro. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/225095/1/Energy-requirements.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02554naa a2200229 a 4500 001 2133488 005 2021-08-12 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/ 10.1371/journal.pone.0235619$2DOI 100 1 $aSGUIZZATO, A. L. L. 245 $aEnergy requirements for pregnant dairy cows.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 520 $aThis study aimed to estimate energy requirements of pregnant Holstein × Gyr cows. Different planes of nutrition were established by two feeding regimens: ad libitum or maintenance. Sixty-two nonlactating cows with average body weight of 480 ± 10.1 kg and an age of 5 ± 0.5 years were used. Cows were divided into three groups: pregnant (n = 44), non-pregnant (n=12), and baseline reference (n = 6). The 56 pregnant and non-pregnant cows were randomly allocated into a feeding regimen: ad libitum or maintenance. To evaluate the effects of days of pregnancy, pregnant and non-pregnant animals were slaughtered at 140, 200, 240, and 270 days of pregnancy. Energy requirements for maintenance differed between pregnant and non-pregnant cows, thus two equations were developed. Net energy and metabolizable energy requirements for maintenance of non-pregnant cows were 82 kcal/kg empty body weight0.75/day and 132 kcal/kg empty body weight0.75/day, respectively. The efficiency of use of metabolizable energy for maintenance of non-pregnant cows was 62.4%. Net energy and metabolizable energy for maintenance of pregnant cows were 86 kcal/kg empty body weight0.75/day and 137 kcal/kg empty body weight0.75/day, respectively. Efficiency of use of metabolizable energy for maintenance of pregnant cows was 62.5%. The efficiency of use of metabolizable energy for gain was 41.9%. The efficiency of use of metabolizable energy for pregnancy was 14.1%. Furthermore, net energy requirement for pregnancy was different from zero from day 70 of pregnancy onwards. In conclusion, net energy and metabolizable energy requirements for maintenance of non-pregnant cows are different from pregnant cows. Furthermore, we believe that the proposed non-linear equations to estimate net energy requirements for pregnancy are more adequate than current NRC equation, and should be recommended for Holstein × Gyr cows. 650 $aGado Leiteiro 700 1 $aMARCONDES, M. I. 700 1 $aDIJKSTRA, J. 700 1 $aVALADARES FILHO, S. de C. 700 1 $aCAMPOS, M. M. 700 1 $aMACHADO, F. S. 700 1 $aSILVA, B. C. 700 1 $aROTTA, P. P. 773 $tPLoS One$gv. 15, n. 7, e0235619, 2020.
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